|
![]()
|
![]() |
|
I started this store. This year is my 45th year.
After the war, what is so called nen-ki-bo-ko existed
in the hagoita doll industry. (nen-ki-bo-ko is to stay in the master's
house and work on year by year contract) I think I was the last one to
train on such nen-ki-bo-ko. When I think of it now, training in such way
was good for me. Nowadays, every craftsman just succeed their parents,
which is very lenient. It's much easier that way though. Craftsmen in
past days used to join other family as nen-ki-bo-ko, and got scolded,
beaten, so and so. In our days, since it was after the war, beating part
didn't exist. But in Meiji-Era, it happened pretty often. They learned
the work through it, and that made up the work. Nowadays as I said, they
only succeed their parents, so if they find it not interesting or not
appealing enough, they could just go out and watch the movies. They can't
do that if they are in other family. In past, teaching side taught very
seriously and earnestly about their work, and pupils learned with the
same attitude too. That's why I think training like that was good for
me.
In Iriya, Tokyo which is near here, oshi-e shop happened
to live there. This oshi-e shop was looking for pupils, and since I didn't
have tough body nor outgoing character which made it impossible to become
salesperson, I started it. I couldn't move to some other place nor do
variety of jobs. It was my 2nd year in middle school, I was about 18years
old. I was 28 when I opened the store of my own. Ever since I am here.
It's been a long time but I can't go out of Asakusa. I'm a craftsman,
so I can't purchase a house anywhere. We are the only manufacture in Asakusa
now. There are many wholesale dealers around who sell hagoita through
out the year. They should be making good amount of money there‘Δ If they're
not, there shouldn't be so many stores decorated with hagoitas all year.
Those hagoitas are made in Saitama prefecture around Kasikabe, Kawagoe,
and Tokorozawa.
Everything we make here is hand made. We stick the paulownia
boards together. We sometimes use glue today, but it's better if we don't.
The powder made out of the rice for rice cakes is the best. The powder
is not a glue. It's actually for making Japanese confectionery. There
are many ways to make the hagoita with machines, but we make them by hand.
We only use a special kind of silk called "sho-ken." It's harder to get
silk, and the price for silk is rising today. The silk that came in from
Kyoto last week was actually for making kimonos. Many people think we
get the left over pieces of cloths, but we even go to antique market for
cloths because there aren't enough materials. But even if we go to antique
market, there's no guarantee for us to find the cloths there. The people
in the old days used the cloths clean, and reformed them over and over
again. Well, we even go to the antique market, but we get most of our
materials from Kyoto.
We use scissors, kobasami(small scissors),a trowel, a
spatula, and a pencil. We don't use many tools.
It takes about 15years to learn every basic techniques,
but many of the apprentices quit around that time. There's no point of
taking apprentices in this case, so I don't, but my son draws the faces
we use for hagoita. He is in his 3rd year, but he's been practicing the
traditional Edo characters, so he can do his work. We write the names
of the faces we put on the hagoita in the traditional Edo characters,
and it's expencive if we ask someone else to write them. But now when
my son is famous in this Edo characters, it might be cheaper to ask someone
else. Well, I guess it's more expensive if my son write the characters,
but he's the one who's going to take over the store after I die, so I'll
just think he's taken over a little early than I thought I will.
The small ones sell well than the large ones. So it might
not be productive, but we need to have many different designs and models.
Portrait hagoita is very popular, too. There were many craftsmen who wrote
portraits before, but there aren't any today. We have to write by our
selves. It's good that my son can draw. He never learned how to, but if
I tell him what I want, he draws without any practices. Drawing was hard
in the beginning, but there's no problem now. (Is it hard to sell?) We
can sell a fair amount around new years, but the other seasons are hard.
It's just like winning a lottery. Someone happens to want a hagoita, and
we happen to be able to meet them. That kind of situation. So when we
go to an exhibition to sell hagoita, we bring many different kinds of
hagoita. We also bring kendama(Japanese toy), a top etc. besides hagoita.
We don't want our sales to be zero.
Oshi-e means a pressed picture. This is a name for the
type of pictures(or technique) for hagoita. Uki-e(uki is to float, and
e means a picture) was popular for hagoita in the Meiji-era. Uki-e has
more three dimensional effects. We put some cottons to make the picture
look three dimensional. Actually, there aren't many hagoita stores that
makes the picture three dimensional like we do. They mostly stick pictures.
The traditional hagoita is all flat, but the flat hagoitas don't sell
well today. Our hagoita is mostly for a gift or an ornament. Most of our
customers are ladies over sixties. Many of the aged people today are wealthy
these days. People in their thirties or forties don't buy hagoita today.
Kataoka Nizaemon, Kataoka Takao, and other kabuki actors
are the popular ones. Yumeji is also popular. (what about the actors on
TV?) I don't think so. Popularity of the actor is different from attractiveness
of the actor. You know, most of the people buying hagoita are ladies.
They probablly think, they should do something for the actor they love,
and want to get anything the actor's on. So I often watch kabuki etc.
Having hagoita home is just like watching kabuki at home.
The hagoita have to be in good quality to have that feeling, though. We
have to put our feelings in even when we're cutting the cloths. The quality
changes if we're nervous or if we're not when we are making the hagoita.
If we think we don't have money, we tend to get stingy and use what _ever
piece of cloths, and that's going make the hagoita look cheap. The cheap
ones are like that. They use what ever cloths, and they're stingy. High
quality ones will look really good if a Japanese confectionery store or
kimono store put the hagoita in their show cases. But if the hagoita they
put in is the low quality ones, their own products will look cheap, too.
Even the 15thousand dollar kimono will look cheap with the cheap decoration.
The house would be decorative, and would look very good if you have a
hagoita made in high quality. We should make the high quality hagoitas
even if we don't expect them to be sold right away. It's the same in "hagoita-ichi"
(a huge hagoita exhibition), and I think hagoita should be a thing people
can enjoy just by looking at it. We can't make a lot of hagoitas like
that because they're high in quality, and need time to make them, though.
|
|
Copyright 1999-2001 EDOCRAFT. Allrights reserved. mail@edocraft.com
|